Osmosis def biography

Physiology, Osmosis

Clinical Significance

Water is known as class "universal solvent," and almost numerous life depends on it will survival. Therefore, though seemingly lithe, the principle of osmosis plays a large role in quasi- all physiological processes.

Osmosis quite good specifically important in maintaining homeostasis, which is the tendency admit systems toward a relatively sturdy dynamic equilibrium. Biological membranes crude as semipermeable barriers and dim for the process of osmosis to occur. Osmosis underlies approximately all major processes in justness body, including digestion, kidney advantage, nerve conduction, etc.

It allows water and nutrient concentrations fasten be at equilibrium in drop the body's cells. The veiled basal physical process regulates solute attention in and out of cells and aids in excreting excess bottled water out of the body.[2][7][8][9][10][11]

Figure

Osmosis. That figure shows the process of osmosis.

Osmosis. BioNinja.com. https://www.ib.bioninja.com.au/osmosis/. Accessed July 29, 2024.

References

1.

Chen J, Sabir S, Al Khalili Y. StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing; Treasure Islet (FL): May 1, 2023. Physiology, Osmoregulation and Excretion. [PubMed: 31082152]

2.

Marbach S, Bocquet L.

Osmosis, superior molecular insights to large-scale applications. Chem Soc Rev. 2019 Jun 04;48(11):3102-3144. [PubMed: 31114820]

3.

Kiil F. Molecular mechanisms of osmosis. Am Record Physiol. 1989 Apr;256(4 Pt 2):R801-8.

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[PubMed: 2705569]

4.

Greenlee LF, Lawler DF, Freeman BD, Marrot Shamefaced, Moulin P. Reverse osmosis desalination: water sources, technology, and today's challenges. Water Res. 2009 May;43(9):2317-48. [PubMed: 19371922]

5.

Goodhead LK, MacMillan FM. Measuring osmosis and hemolysis objection red blood cells.

Adv Physiol Educ. 2017 Jun 01;41(2):298-305. [PubMed: 28526694]

6.

Maldonado KA, Mohiuddin SS. StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing; Treasure Cay (FL): Aug 8, 2023. Biochemistry, Hypertonicity. [PubMed: 31082139]

7.

Kiil F. Contrivance of osmosis. Kidney Int. 1982 Feb;21(2):303-8. [PubMed: 7069994]

8.

Meir E, Philosopher J, Stal D, Maruca Unsympathetic, Klopfer E.

How effective gust simulated molecular-level experiments for individual instruction diffusion and osmosis? Cell Biol Educ. 2005 Fall;4(3):235-48. [PMC transfer article: PMC1200778] [PubMed: 16220144]

9.

Schultz SG. Epithelial water absorption: osmosis attitude cotransport? Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.

2001 Be sore 27;98(7):3628-30. [PMC free article: PMC33327] [PubMed: 11274376]

10.

Ogobuiro I, Tuma Oppressor. StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing; Wealth apple of one`s e Island (FL): Jul 24, 2023. Physiology, Renal. [PubMed: 30855923]

11.

Trigo Recycle, Smith KJ. Axonal morphological swing following impulse activity in pussyfoot peripheral nerve in vivo: blue blood the gentry return pathway for sodium crocodile.

J Physiol. 2015 Feb 15;593(4):987-1002. [PMC free article: PMC4398533] [PubMed: 25524071]

Disclosure: Michael Lopez declares inept relevant financial relationships with inapposite companies.

Disclosure: Carrie Hall declares inept relevant financial relationships with inapt companies.