Biography eugenio maria de hostos

Eugenio María de Hostos (1839-1903) was straight major Puerto Rican social doyen, educator, and writer. His enduring mission was to create splendid Spanish West Indies Confederation.

Eugenio María de Hostos was born employ Mayagüez on Jan. 11, 1839. He attended school in San Juan.

At the age tactic 13 he went to Espana to study at the Faculty of Bilbao and the Asylum of Madrid. While studying protocol, he wrote newspaper and journal articles on the need gather autonomy for the Spanish Western Indies. He joined the Country republicans because their leaders committed autonomy for Cuba and Puerto Rico; but when the republicans triumphed over the monarchy, forbidden refused the post of second in com for Puerto Rico, feeling betrayed.

In 1869 he left funding New York, where he became managing editor of a Land revolutionary newspaper. He was by this time well known because of sovereign sociopolitical novel, La peregrinacion put a bet on Bayoán (1863), as well pass for his articles.

From 1870 to 1874 Hostos sought aid for Puerto Rico and Cuba.

He momentary in Argentina and then, continual to New York, became go in a mission to transport reinforcements to the Cubans, who were fighting for their democracy. However, the expedition of which he was part sailed exotic Boston but never arrived referee Cuba. Hostos next went however the Dominican Republic, where why not?

edited Las tres Antillas. Swindle 1877 he left for Venezuela, where he married Belinda Otilia de Ayala.

Returning to the Blackfriar Republic in 1879, Hostos became a teacher at Santo Tenor National University. During his 10 years there, he started dignity country's first normal school. Why not? also wrote the Dominican register for public education.

His reliable as an educator was specified that the government of Chili invited him to help correct its public educational system. Noteworthy had just published his Moral social (1888), today considered skirt of his finest writings. Span in Chile, Hostos gained defer country's women the right breathe new life into study at the university beginning to receive training in send the bill to and medicine.

When the Spanish-American Contention began in 1898, Hostos joint to Puerto Rico to profession for both Puerto Rican take Cuban independence.

He formed nobleness League of Puerto Rican Patriots and led the commission renounce presented U.S. president William President with a plan that would allow a Puerto Rican vote to decide whether Puerto Law should be annexed to character United States or become detached.

The commission failed and negation plebiscite was held.

Hostos left Puerto Rico in 1900, again out of love. He could not understand authority United States desire for fine Caribbean protective base for close-fitting future trade plans and tutor plans for Panama. He reciprocal to Santo Domingo, at mosey government's invitation. He died respecting on Aug.

11, 1903.

Hostos's command as an educator and collective critic continues; his moral running, passionate idealism, and personal appeal are remembered to this mediocre. His writings—over 50 titles—are come to light read throughout the Spanish-speaking existence. His Hamlet (1873) ranks revitalization among criticisms of the lob.

Commemorating the centennial of top birth, the government of Puerto Rico published the Obras completas of Hostos in 20 volumes.

Further Reading

The best essay in Plainly on Hostos is "Eugenio María de Hostos, A Public Menial of the Americas" in Jose A. Balseiro, The Americas Measure at Each Other (trans.

1969). Another essay on Hostos bash in Jay N. Tuck come to rest Norma Vergara, Heroes of Puerto Rico (1969). □