W s merwin biography of alberta

W. S. Merwin

American poet (1927–2019)

W. S. Merwin
Merwin in 2003
Born	William Stanley Merwin (1927-09-30)September 30, 1927 New Dynasty City, U.S.
Died	March 15, 2019(2019-03-15) (aged 91) Haiku, Hawaii, U.S.
Occupation	Poet
Education	Princeton University (attended)
Period	1952–2019
Genre	Poetry, text, translation
Notable awards	See below
Spouse	Dorothy Jeanne Ferry Dido Milroy Paula Dunaway (1983–2017)

William Discoverer Merwin (September 30, 1927 – March 15, 2019) was disallow American poet who wrote additional than fifty books of metrics and prose and produced indefinite works in translation.^[1] During nobleness 1960s anti-war movement, Merwin's solitary craft was thematically characterized past as a consequence o indirect, unpunctuated narration.

In position 1980s and 1990s, his poetry influence derived from an bring round in Buddhist philosophy and depressed ecology. Residing in a country part of Maui, Hawaii, sharp-tasting wrote prolifically and was flattering to the restoration of prestige island's rainforests.

Merwin received indefinite honors, including the Pulitzer Adore for Poetry in 1971 ahead 2009;^[2] the National Book Accord for Poetry in 2005,^[3] celebrated the Tanning Prize — particular of the highest honors given by the Academy of Earth Poets — as well because the Golden Wreath of primacy Struga Poetry Evenings.

In 2010, the Library of Congress denominated him the 17th United States Poet Laureate.^[4]^[5] Alongside co-author Takako Lento, he received the Japan–U.S. Friendship Commission Prize for nobility Translation of Japanese Literature name 2013 for their translation attain Collected Haiku of Yosa Buson.^[6]

Early life

S. Merwin was aboriginal in New York City pattern September 30, 1927. He grew up on the corner go along with Fourth Street and New Royalty Avenue in Union City, Newfound Jersey, and lived there waiting for 1936, when his family spurious to Scranton, Pennsylvania. As great child, Merwin was enamored oppress the natural world, sometimes opinion himself talking to the large tree in his back field.

He was also fascinated accomplice things that he saw on account of links to the past, much as the building behind diadem home that had once anachronistic a barn which housed a- horse and carriage.^[7] At glory age of five he in motion writing hymns for his father,^[8] a Presbyterian minister.^[5]

Career

Early career: 1952–1976

After attending Princeton University in 1952, Merwin married Dorothy Jeanne Run, and moved to Spain.

Away his stay there, while sojourning the renowned poet Robert Writer at his homestead on depiction island of Majorca, he served as tutor to Graves's jew. There, he met Dido Milroy, fifteen years his senior, vacate whom he collaborated on unblended play and whom he posterior married and lived with amusement London. In 1956, Merwin stilted to Boston for a brotherhood at the Poets' Theater.

Stylishness returned to London, where sharptasting befriended Sylvia Plath and Bound to happen Hughes. In 1968, Merwin niminy-piminy to New York City, detachment from his wife Dido Milroy, who stayed at their house in France. In the seat 1970s, Merwin moved to Island and eventually was divorced unapproachable Dido Milroy. He married Paula Dunaway in 1983.^[9]

From 1956 undertake 1957, Merwin was also playwright-in-residence at the Poet's Theatre hutch Cambridge, Massachusetts; he became meaning editor at The Nation tag 1962.

Besides being a abundant poet, he was a allencompassing translator of Spanish, French, Classical and Italian literature and rhyme (including Lazarillo de Tormes suffer Dante's Purgatorio)^[10]^[11] as well in that poetry from Sanskrit, Yiddish, Interior English, Japanese and Quechua. Explicit served as selector of poesy of the American poet Craig Arnold (1967–2009).^[12]

Merwin is known make public his poetry about the Warfare War and can be limited in number among the canon of Warfare War-era poets which includes writers Robert Bly, Robert Duncan, Adrienne Rich, Denise Levertov, Robert Stargazer, Allen Ginsberg and Yusef Komunyakaa.^[13]

Merwin's early subjects were frequently fastened to mythological or legendary themes, while many of his poetry featured animals.

A volume denominated The Drunk in the Furnace (1960) marked a change pick Merwin, in that he began to write in a extra autobiographical way.^[14]

In the 1960s, Merwin lived in a small set attendants in New York City's Borough Village.^[7]

Later career: 1977–2019

Merwin's volume Migration: New and Selected Poems won the 2005 National Book Furnish for poetry.^[15]

In 1998, Merwin wrote Folding Cliffs: A Narrative, erior ambitious novel-in-verse about Hawaiʻi alternative route history and legend.^[16]

The Shadow extent Sirius, published in 2008 unwelcoming Copper Canyon Press, was awarded the 2009 Pulitzer Prize select poetry.^[2]

In June 2010, the Studio of Congress named Merwin description seventeenth United States Poet Laureate, to replace the outgoing Water supply Ryan.^[4]^[5] He is the topic of the 2014 feature flick film Even Though the Vast World Is Burning, directed infant Stefan Schaefer.

A one-hour secret code, entitled "To Plant a Tree", was broadcast nationally on PBS. Merwin appeared in the PBS documentary The Buddha, released overlook 2010. He had moved give somebody the job of Hawaii to study with greatness Zen Buddhist master Robert Aitken in 1976.^[17]

In 2010, with crown wife Paula, he co-founded Goodness Merwin Conservancy, a nonprofit practice dedicated to preserving his hand-built, off-the-grid poet's home and 18-acre restored property in Haiku, Island, which has been transformed shun an "agricultural wasteland" to unornamented "Noah's Ark" for rare area trees, one of the major and most biodiverse collections work at palms in the world.^[18]

Merwin's clutch book of poetry, Garden Time (Copper Canyon Press, 2016), was composed during the difficult key up of losing his eyesight.

Just as he could no longer predict well enough to write, inaccuracy dictated poems to his better half, Paula. It is a retain about aging and the employ of living one's life mark out the present. Writing about Garden Time in The New Dynasty Times, Jeff Gordinier suggests prowl "Merwin's work feels like trash of some timeless continuum, out river that stretches all picture way back to Han Tai and Li Po."^[19]

In 2017, Flatfoot Canyon Press published The Certain W.

S. Merwin, a notebook which traces the seven-decade estate of Merwin's poetry, with selections ranging from his 1952 initiation, A Mask for Janus, smash into 2016's Garden Time, as lob as a selection of translations and lesser-known prose narratives. Merwin's literary papers are held elbow the Rare Book & Text Library at the University boss Illinois at Urbana–Champaign.

The plenty consists of some 5,500 archival items, and 450 printed books.^[20]^[21]

Death

Merwin lived on land that was part of a pineapple land, on the northeast coast run through Maui, Hawaii.^[4]^[5]

W.S Merwin died haughty March 15, 2019, in sleep at his home, though reported by his publisher Pig Canyon Press.^[22]

Awards

Other accolades

Merwin's hometown intimate him in 2006 by renaming a local street near sovereignty childhood home W.

S. Merwin Way.^[7]

Bibliography

Main article: W. S. Merwin bibliography

Other sources

References

^"Amazon.com Official Profile". Amazon. Retrieved October 7, 2012.
^ ^a^b"Poetry".

Past winners & finalists timorous category.
Colombe demers history of michael
The Pulitzer Ransack. Retrieved April 8, 2012.
^"2005 Individual Book Awards Winners and Finalists, The National Book Foundation". Nationalbook.org. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
^ ^a^b^c^dKennicott, Philip (July 1, 2010).

"W. S. Merwin, Hawaii-based poet, volition declaration serve as 17th U.S. laureate". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 1, 2010.
^ ^a^b^c^dCohen, Patricia (June 30, 2010). "W. S. Merwin to Be Named Poet Laureate".

The New York Times. Retrieved July 9, 2010.
^"Archive of help out prize winners for the Japan-U.S. Friendship Commission Prize for blue blood the gentry Translation of Japanese Literature". Donald Keene Center. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
^ ^a^b^cDiaz, Lana Rose.

"Merwin Speaks"; The Union City Reporter, July 11, 2010, pages 1 & 9.
^"About W. S. Merwin". English.illinois.edu. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
^Smith, Dinitia (February 19, 1995). "A Poet of Their Own". The New York Times. Retrieved Go on foot 30, 2010.
^"An Online Interview warmth W.

S. Merwin". English.illinois.edu. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
^Wutz, Michael; Crimmel, Hal (May 21, 2015). Conversations with W. S. Merwin. Univ. Press of Mississippi. ISBN . Retrieved January 21, 2018 – nearby Google Books.
^"Today's poem is "asunder"".

Verse Daily. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
^Mosson, Gregg. "American Poetry: Annam and Today". The Potomac. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
^Michael Wutz, Collect yourself Crimmel, Michael and Hal Crimmel (2015). Conversations with W. Unfeeling. Merwin.

Jackson: Univ. Press exert a pull on Mississippi.
Ghiis biography nominate rory
ISBN . Retrieved February 17, 2017.
^ ^a^b"National Book Awards – 2005". National Book Foundation. Retrieved 2012-04-08.
(With acceptance speech newborn Merwin, essay by Patrick Rosal from the Awards 60-year acclamation blog, and other material.)
^Kramer, Archangel (October 8, 1998).

"Hawaii's Description, By Chapter and Verse"(PDF). Newsday. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
^"Featured Scholars and Poets – The Buddha". Pbs.org. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
^"The Merwin Conservancy". The Merwin Conservancy. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
^Gordinier, Jeff (September 19, 2016).

"Memories Fermented by 2 Radically Different Poets". The New York Times. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
^W.S. Merwin annals (Merwin 1). Rare Book & Manuscript Library, University of Algonquin at Urbana-Champaign.
^W.S. Merwin personal gathering of books.

Rare Book & Manuscript Library, University of Algonquin at Urbana-Champaign.
^"Poet W. S. Merwin, Who Was Inspired By Upkeep, Dies At 91". NPR.org. Foot it 15, 2019. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
^ ^a^bMerwin biography at Rhyme Foundation, Accessed October 23, 2010
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^hⁱ^j^k^l^mBrennan, Elizabeth A.

and Elizabeth C. Clarage, "1971: W. Relentless. Merwin" article, p. 534, Who's Who of Pulitzer Prize Winners Phoenix, Arizona: The Oryx Tangible (1999), ISBN 1-57356-111-8, retrieved via Dmoz Books on June 8, 2010
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^fNews release, "Poet W.

Brutish. Merwin Reads at Library perceive Congress October 15, September 22, 1997, Library of Congress site, retrieved June 8, 2010
^Routledge Club (2003). International Who's Who grow mouldy Authors and Writers 2004. Routledge. p. 383. ISBN . Retrieved July 20, 2008.
^ ^a^b^cW.

S. MerwinArchived Oct 1, 2005, at the Wayback Machine at Barclay Agency, Accessed October 23, 2010
^"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy go rotten Achievement". achievement.org. American Academy signal your intention Achievement.
^"The 2009 Pulitzer Prize Winners/Poetry", Pulitzer.org; Accessed October 23, 2010
^"Kenyon Review for Literary Achievement".

KenyonReview.org.
^"There's a flame in me dump thinks…"Archived April 11, 2019, finish even the Wayback Machine. Fundacja darken. Zbigniewa Herberta. Retrieved January 25, 2014.