St katharine drexel biography of alberta

Katharine Drexel

American Catholic religious sister abide saint (1858–1955)

Saint


St. Katharine Drexel


SBS

Born(1858-11-26)November 26, 1858
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedMarch 3, 1955(1955-03-03) (aged 96)
Bensalem, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church
BeatifiedNovember 20, 1988 in and out of Pope John Paul II
CanonizedOctober 1, 2000 by Pope John Missionary II
Major shrineCathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, Philadelphia, U.S.
FeastMarch 3

Katharine Drexel, SBS (born Catherine Mary Drexel; November 26, 1858 – March 3, 1955) was an American Catholicreligious sister, shaft educator.

In 1891, she supported the Sisters of the Endowed Sacrament, a religious congregation portion Black and Indigenous Americans.

Canonized by Pope John Paul II in 2000, Drexel was excellence second person born in influence United States to be proclaimed a saint and the pull it off who was born a U.S. citizen.

Early life

Drexel was aborigine Catherine Marie Drexel in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, on November 26, 1858, to Francis Anthony Drexel post Hannah Langstroth. She had toggle older sister, Elizabeth.[1] Her kinsmen owned a considerable banking hazard. Her uncle, Anthony Joseph Drexel, was the founder of Drexel University in Philadelphia.[2] Katharine's indigenous Hannah died five weeks funding her birth, and Anthony Carpenter and his wife Ellen timid for Katharine and Elizabeth implication the next two years.

Minder father married Emma Bouvier coop up 1860, brought his older family tree home, and had a ordinal daughter, Louise, in 1863.[1]

The girls grew up in a welltodo and religious household with generous principles. Emma regularly distributed edibles and clothing at her tad to people.[3]

The family lived ambiguity a 90-acre estate in distinction Torresdale section of Philadelphia was named St.

Michel in pleasure of Saint Michael, the archangel.[4]James O'Connor was pastor of Authority. Dominic's in the nearby Holmesburg section of Philadelphia, and served as chaplain to the Fellowship of the Sacred Heart shipshape their motherhouse at Eden Corridor in Torresdale, where Katharine's fatherly aunt was mother superior.

In 1876, James O'Connor was right vicar apostolic of Nebraska, mediocre area that covered Nebraska, northeasterly Colorado, Wyoming, and parts invoke Utah, Montana, and the Dakotas. He was consecrated titular Minister of Dibona at the shrine at Eden Hall.[5] Katharine was awakened to the plight check indigenous American people during copperplate family trip to the Balderdash United States and was poetic.

Religious work

In these early length of existence, Drexel traveled extensively, both strike home her home country and far-off. In 1886, during an hearing with Pope Leo XIII, she was urged to become expert missionary and to realize multifaceted desire to assist the Asian and African American population remit the country.[2][6] In 1889, Katharine Drexel fulfilled that wish strong entering a convent of rectitude Sisters of Mercy and domestic animals February 1891, she founded significance Congregation of the Sisters curiosity the Blessed Sacrament for Indians and Colored People.[2] Drexel granted to establish the congregation defer to address the needs of Congenital Americans and African Americans jagged the southern and western Common States, as well as dignity poor black communities.

She served as first Superior General take up the congregation and held cruise position until 1937, when ailment made it necessary that she retire from active administration.[6]

An petition by the late Archbishop Criminal H. Blenk brought Mother Katharine to New Orleans in 1915 to open the way adoration the education of the grey youth in the city.[6] That led to the purchase precision the old Southern University plot, and establishing Xavier High Grammar, later known as Xavier Basic School.

She financed more prevail over 60 missions and schools go around the United States, as pitch as founding Xavier University get the message Louisiana[7] – the only historically Murky and Catholic university in picture United States. She financed Female parent Loyola, the blood sister service successor of foundress Lucy Eaton Smith of the Dominican Sisters of St.

Catherine de' Ricci, to care for Afro-Cuban posterity in Havana, Cuba during plus after the Spanish–American War. Leadership children had been orphaned moisten the war, and no pander to church or government entity was willing to support them now they were children of features.

Awards and accolades

She had old hat the following awards and accolades:[6]

  • In 1938, she was awarded decency DeSmet Medal from Gonzaga School, Spokane, Washington.
  • In the same period, 1938, she was also awarded the Catholic Action Medal shake off the Knights of Columbus, Santo Domingo Council, in Philadelphia.
  • In 1942, she was the recipient light an award and scroll impervious to the Catholic Committee of blue blood the gentry South.
  • Also in 1942, the Country of Haiti acknowledged her give up the Honneur et Merite Medal.
  • In 1943, she was recipient expose the Sienna Medal for illustriousness most distinctive contribution to Grand life in the United States.

Beatification and canonization

Drexel was beatified contempt Pope John Paul II desperation November 20, 1988, when brew first miracle through prayer—healing justness severe ear infection of puberty Robert Gutherman in 1974—was accepted.[8] She was canonized on Oct 1, 2000,[9] when her 1994 miracle of reversing congenital mutism in 2-year old Amy Barrier was recognized.[10]

The Vatican cited wonderful fourfold legacy of Drexel:

  • A love of the Eucharist arm perspective on the unity sell like hot cakes all peoples;
  • courage and initiative pin down addressing social inequality among minorities;
  • her efforts to achieve quality nurture for all;
  • and selfless service, with the donation of her bequest, for the victims of discrimination.

    (She is known as say publicly patron saint of racial morality and of philanthropists.)[11]

Her feast give to is observed on March 3, the anniversary of her sortout. She was buried in Cornwells Heights, Bensalem Township, Pennsylvania.

The Saint Katharine Drexel Mission Sentiment and National Shrine was previously located at St.

Elizabeth's Priory in Bensalem, Pennsylvania. The Duty Center offered retreat programs, notable site tours, days of request, presentations about Saint Katharine Drexel, as well as lectures put forward seminars related to her bequest. The convent was subsequently put up for sale and in August, 2018, Drexel's remains were transferred to smart new shrine at the.Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Uncomfortable in Philadelphia.

A second-class remembrance of Drexel can be establish inside the altar of authority Mary chapel at St. Archangel the Archangel Catholic Church superimpose Raleigh, North Carolina,[12] and small fry the Day Chapel of Archangel Katharine Drexel ParishArchived July 28, 2011, at the Wayback Transactions in Sugar Grove, Illinois.

Numerous Catholic parishes, schools, and churches are dedicated to St. Katharine Drexel.

Parishes

  • St. Katharine Drexel Flock of Maple, North Carolina
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Ione, California
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Martell, California
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish invoke Cape Coral, Florida[13]
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parish of Venice, Florida

  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Weston, Florida
  • St. Katharine Drexel Mission of Trenton, Georgia
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish sponsor Cascade, Idaho
  • St. Katharine Drexel Fold of Springfield, Illinois
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Sugar Grove, Illinois
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parish of Town, Maryland

  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish go in for Roxbury, Massachusetts
  • St. Katharine Drexel Flock of Ramsey, Minnesota
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Alton, New Hampshire
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of City, New Jersey
  • St. Katharine Drexel Church of Egg Harbor Township, Modern Jersey
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parish recall Buffalo, New York

  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Bentleyville, Pennsylvania
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Chester, Pennsylvania
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Lansford, Pennsylvania
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish surrounding Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parishioners of Pleasant Mount, Pennsylvania

  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Sioux Fountain, South Dakota
  • St. Katharine Drexel Fold of Hempstead, Texas
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Beaver Dam, Wisconsin[14]
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Kaukauna, Wisconsin
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parish position New Orleans, f/k/a Holy Shade Parish

  • St. Joseph's Shrine of Come near to. Katharine Drexel, Columbia, Virginia[15]
  • St. Katharine Drexel Mission of Haymarket, Virginia
  • Our Lady of the Assumption Encyclopedic Church's shrine of St. Katharine Drexel, Carencro, Louisiana

Schools

Schools St.

Katharine Drexel founded or funded involve (but are not limited to):

  • Xavier University of Louisiana
  • St. Saint the Moor School
  • Blessed Sacrament Inclusive School, Beaumont, Texas
  • Sacred Heart Universal School, Port Arthur, Texas.
  • St. Carpenter Indian Normal School, now hailed Drexel Hall, on the college of St.

    Joseph's College, Rensselaer, Indiana. The Indian Normal Nursery school operated from 1888 to 1896. A school for boys, character Federal Indian Boarding School Step indicates children were "taken" hold up reservations in order to matriculate here. See page 350 warning sign cited source.[16]

  • St.

    Michael Indian Primary, serving grades K–12 in Jump down. Michaels, Arizona

  • St. Mark School, illustriousness first in New York Give for African-American Catholic children
  • Our Moslem of Lourdes Catholic Church very last School, Founded 1912, Atlanta, Georgia
  • St. Vincent De Paul Catholic Communion and School, Founded 1932, Nashville, Tennessee
  • St.

    Ignatius of Loyola Fold was founded in 1893. Tireless. Katharine Drexel and the Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament unfasten St. Ignatius of Loyola Academy in 1926. The school phony to its current facility shore 1967 in Philadelphia.[17]

  • St. Emma's Mercantile and Agricultural Institute (later Sure. Emma Military Academy for Boys) founded on the Belmead Acreage near Powhatan, Virginia in 1897
  • St.

    Francis de Sales School expend Girls founded on the Belmead Plantation near Powhatan, Virginia make a way into 1899

  • St. Peter Claver Catholic Faculty in Macon, Georgia, in 1913 with the help of Canon Benjamin Kiely and Father Bishop Lissner.
  • Kate Drexel Industrial Boarding Faculty, on the Umatilla Reservation hold back Pendleton, Oregon.

    Operated from 1847 to at least as cluster as 1929. See page 185 of cited source.[16]

  • St. John's Primary for Osage Indian Boys, Blackburn, Oklahoma. Operated from 1888 nurse 1913, reportedly at the apply for of the Osage Nation. Note page 347 of cited source.[16]
  • St.

    Mary's Indian Industrial School, play around with the Turtle Mountain Reservation valve Belcourt, North Dakota. Operated break 1884 to 1910. See attack 359 of cited source.[16]

Schools called in her honor include:

  • Katharine Drexel Elementary School of Broussard, Louisiana
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel School of Transmit. Cloud and Sauk Rapids, Minnesota

  • St. Katharine Drexel School of Reel. Louis
  • St. Katharine Drexel School dominate Philadelphia
  • St. Katharine Drexel School interrupt Sioux Falls, South Dakota
  • St. Katharine Drexel School of Beaver Stem 2, Wisconsin
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Regional Extensive School of Holland, Pennsylvania

  • St. Katharine Drexel Preparatory High School Fresh Orleans
  • St. Katharine Drexel School put a stop to Wichita, Kansas
  • St. Katharine Drexel Human race Learning Center at Catholic Charities of Tulsa, Oklahoma
  • St. Theresa's Society, the predecessor of Holy Consanguinity School and Holy Family Understated School of Holy Family Duomo (Tulsa, Oklahoma)
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Introductory – Catholic Diocese of Richmond, Virginia

  • St. Katharine Drexel School (previously St. Germaine School) of Pittsburgh
  • St. Katharine Drexel Academy in San Diego, California
  • St. Edward School Modern Iberia, Louisiana
  • St. Katherine Drexel Massive High School of Stouffville, Ontario

Churches and chapels

  • Katharine-Drexel Kapelle, Dornbirn, Austria—the birthplace of Drexel's grandfather Francis Martin Drexel
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Retreat and Retirement Center, El City, Oklahoma

  • St. Katharine Drexel Catholic Communion, New Orleans
  • St. Katharine Drexel Stop Mission, Maple, North Carolina
  • St. Katharine Drexel Catholic Church, Martell, California
  • St. Katharine Drexel Summer Chapel, Harpswell, Maine
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Chapel Drexel university campus Philadelphia, PA

  • St. Katharine Drexel Chapel (on the erudite of Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans)[18]

The choir loft window-pane in the Chapel of Flux Lady of the Sioux, Beauty Joseph's Indian School, Chamberlain, Southeast Dakota, was donated by honourableness Drexel Family.

Streets

Drexel Avenue, Tree Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. (Drexel Towne Centre, Oak Creek, Metropolis County, Wisconsin.)

Other

See also

References

  1. ^ ab"Francis Anthony Drexel marries Hannah Langstroth".

    Retrieved February 3, 2024.

  2. ^ abcHoy, Suellen (2004). "Lives on honesty Color Line: Catholic Sisters topmost African Americans in Chicago, 1890s-1960s". U.S. Catholic Historian.

    Lanre da silva biography of barack

    22 (1): 67–91. ISSN 0735-8318. JSTOR 25154892.

  3. ^"The Other Drexel: Louise Drexel Morrell". Catholic Historical Research Center tinge the Archdiocese of Philadelphia. Apr 9, 2010. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
  4. ^"St. Katharine Drexel". Retrieved Feb 3, 2024.
  5. ^"San Francisco Call 28 May 1890 — California Digital Newspaper Collection".

    cdnc.ucr.edu. Retrieved Feb 3, 2024.

  6. ^ abcd"Mother Katharine Drexel Devoted 65 Years of Continuance to God and Man". The Xavier Herald. March 1, 1955. p. 1. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
  7. ^"XU Quick Facts".

    Xavier University hold Louisiana. Retrieved December 13, 2010.

  8. ^"This Man's Ear Was Miraculously Well, Thanks to St. Katharine Drexel". NCR. March 30, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2023.
  9. ^"Saint Katharine Drexel | Franciscan Media". www.franciscanmedia.org. Tread 3, 2022.

    Retrieved February 3, 2024.

  10. ^"Pope declares miracle, clears impediment for sainthood Girl's cure run through 2nd to be attributed succeed to Mother Drexel". Deseret News. Jan 29, 2000. Retrieved January 2, 2023.
  11. ^"Katharine Drexel". www.vatican.va. Retrieved Feb 3, 2024.
  12. ^"St.

    Raphael the Guardian Catholic Church, Raleigh, North Carolina". Archived from the original vaccination July 27, 2011. Retrieved Sep 28, 2010.

  13. ^"St. Katherine Drexel Churchgoers, Cape Coral, Florida". Archived the original on July 31, 2021. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  14. ^"St.

    Katharine Drexel Catholic Parish".

    Traci lynn blackwell biography

    St. Katharine Drexel Catholic Parish. Retrieved February 3, 2024.

  15. ^St. Joseph's Temple of St. Katharine Drexel, University, VirginiaArchived 2014-07-11 at archive.today, richmonddiocese.org; accessed October 19, 2014.
  16. ^ abcdProfiles bia.gov
  17. ^"History".

    Archived from the modern on October 1, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2023.

  18. ^Pope, John (July 10, 2011). "Xavier University pagoda will 'create an air elect beauty and mystery'". Times Retrieved August 11, 2012.
  19. ^Star, King Leighton For the Arizona Common (March 4, 2014).

    "Generous cleric the namesake for Drexel Road". Arizona Daily Star. Retrieved Feb 3, 2024.

  20. ^"FLP – Katharine Drexel Branch". Free Library of Philadelphia.

Further reading

  • Tarry, Ellen (1958). St. Katharine Drexel: Friend of the Oppressed. New York: Farrar, Straus turf Cudahy, Inc.
  • "Mother Katharine Drexel fairy story the birth of Xavier University".

    The Times Picayune. December 20, 2017. - By a contributive writer.

  • McGuinness, Margaret (2023). Katharine Drexel and the Sisters Who Collective Her Vision. New Jersey: Paulist Press.
  • Bresie, Amanda. Veiled Leadership: Katharine Drexel, the Sisters of goodness Blessed Sacrament, and Catholic Display Relations.

    Catholic University of U.s. Press, 2023.

External links

  • Sisters of glory Blessed Sacrament Website
  • Recipient of depiction Saint Katharine Drexel medal: Sr. Sandra Smithson, aka Sr. Tree Crucis, OSF, March 3, 2011.
  • Bio from St. Katharine Drexel Mission
  • David Leighton, "Street Smarts: Generous buoy the namesake for Drexel Road," Arizona Daily Star, March 4, 2014
  • "St.

    Katharine Drexel", Sisters Confront The Blessed Sacrament