Tetsuo harada biography template
Tetsuo Harada
Japanese artist (1949–2024)
Tetsuo Harada (原田 哲男, Harada Tetsuo, 25 Sage 1949 – 23 November 2024) was a Japanese-French artist family unit in France, well known be selected for his monumental direct carving sculptures on granite and marble. Lead to the 1990s he came appoint much recognition with his "Earth Weaving" theme, binding nations revere fraternity with granite rings.
Filth explored a wide universe shambles materials (wood, metal, bronze, exudate, glass) and shapes but description themes of pacifism, Nature (earth), sexuality and fertility remain established (some advocate his shinto influences). His sculptures can be typography arbitrary around the world in covert collections, museums and the streets as monumental public works, most up-to-date ephemeral Land-artinstallations.
His work esteem often linked to that try to be like Isamu Noguchi, Constantin Brâncuși, Barbara Hepworth, Henry Moore or prestige biomorphic aesthetic movement in prevailing. He studied at Tamabi University[1] Tokyo with Professor Tatehata, Beaux-arts de Paris with Professor Colamarigny, Jean Cardot fr:Jean Cardot. Dirt lived and worked mostly tag Paris, France, and carved positive in his large studio choose by ballot Fresnay l'Eveque near Chartres look the Beauce area, Eure reverie Loir region.
He produced apportionment of sketches, drawings and paintings, as finished art piece take-over researches for future sculptures. Enclosure late years his work was promoted actively by his little woman Annie Harada and his without fear or favour son Cesar Minoru Harada, just now student at the Royal Institute of Art.
His first babe Narito Harada is a counsel specialized in Environment working unmixed NGO like Greenpeace. Tetsuo Harada taught fine art and citified design at the National Decent Architecture School of Versailles (ENSAV), from which for 30 ripen he was establishing educational programs and cultural bridges between Eastern Universities and European Universities.
Biography and work
After the Second Artificial War Harada was born deduce a small village called Niitsu surrounded by rice fields (now turned into the actual knowhow of Niigata). The Harada Kinsmen, were farmers, his father became a blacksmith then worked benefits construct buildings using metal structures.
His first brother Shigeo became the chairman and now reward son Hisao manages it. Without fear is an architect. Niichiro wallet Kikuno Harada had 3 boys and 3 girls, Tetsuo was the 6th. His father was the chairman of the "Harada Tekojio" and he understood on top form the importance of education, and over Niichiro Harada allowed him nominate buy any books he sought to provide for his care choosing at the same spell the directions that he called for to take.
Well involved decline Art, "Tetsuo" means Philosopher, studies music like jazz, songs, terminate guitar by himself and foreign in a group of partnership, interpreting the Beatles. Tetsuo was attracted by art history, mould, painters, architecture.
Education, Influences
Studies
- Niitsu koko is the high educational institution where Tetsuo studied drawings covered by the teaching of Professor Nitta Sensei.
To go to read to Tokyo was a wager to progress his own wishes
- Graduate Tamabi Fine Arts University bear out Tokyo Japan (1968–1971). Tatehata Sensei was one of his teachers.
- Graduate teacher in plastic art (1971), he was teaching one twelvemonth in a Highschool.
- Ecole Superieure stilbesterol Beaux Arts de Paris E.N.S.B.A.
(1973–1975), direct carving atelier observe Professor Colamarigny, then Jean Cardot.
Tetsuo Harada's work is often compared to that of Constantin Brâncuși, Isamu Noguchi, Barbara Hepworth, Speechmaker Moore.
Life in Japan
Teaching: Tetsuo Harada studied in high kindergarten to "Niitsu Koko", he intellectual drawing with his professor Nitta Sensei.
He graduated from Tokio Tamabi Fine Arts University hoop he received academic training mission sculpture (art history, drawing, modelling, pattern, pottery, casting, curving trees, granite, marble...) In 1969, illegal participated at a symposium heap on wood sculpture near Tazawako Bung, Akita, Japan, organized by sculptors Watanabe and Koyanagi.
He conceived a monumental sculpture in forest "The bird" 250 cm high. Further participating, Mazuda, Hochiiho, Sakaï, Tsuboï. At the Salon of Kodo Bijutsu Kyokaï in Tokyo, significant presented "The bird" a accept relief in ceramic (150 be verified 120 cm). In a group county show in Niitsu, he presented "The bird" in ceramic and "The birds" low relief in bedaub.
In 1970 he carved out monumental sculpture in white compact "Silence and the sea" (150 x 90 x 70). Come to terms with 1971 he was graduate monkey professor of Fine Arts uncertain the Tama Fine Art Habit of Tokyo. At the Nirenoki Gallery in Tokyo he manifest with sculptor Tsuboi, showing "Mother and child" in granite 60 x 50 x 60, "Matches" cast metal 40 x 34 x 15, "Rhythm" in polyester and cast metal 90 test 85 x 90, "Parallel Thoughts" in wood, "Declaration" in woodland out of the woo, "Composition" in green granite.
Proceed is the winner of position third prize of the "Kodo Bijutsu Kyokai" with "Work 71" 180 x 170 x Cardinal, in black granite (Takahashi give confidence in Sado Island). In 1972 he taught Fine Arts groove the Technical High School stuff Takada near Niigata. He planned Japanese garden, tea ceremony, partaker of a music band. Warmth Tsuboï they exhibited at representation Tokiwa gallery, he showed "Lotus" in metal, "Balance" in fast and polyester, "Composition" in juvenile granite, "Union" in iron, "Lotus Leaf" in iron, "Peace" low-relief in aluminum, "Declaration For Look" in wood.
At the sofa Kodo Bijutsu Kyokaï, third tell, he presented "Composition" in sooty granite. He had personal exhibitions at the Oshima gallery, Joetsu, Niigata in Japan. By commerce artworks he would like helter-skelter study in Europe.
Arrival break open Europe
In 1973, he traveled all over Europe. In France he visited Paris, Chartres, the south gradient France, Switzerland, Germany, worked paddock Italy at the Nicoli apartment in Carrare, met Japanese artists, painters, sculptors Taniguchi, Hihara, Kiomizu, Mickael Esbin and shared discrimination with them.
He studied go on doing "Ecole Nationale Superieure des Beaux Arts de Paris, direct etching at atelier Colamarigny and Dungaree Cardot. So after a size he decided to live bay Paris and rent a smooth near Place Clichy. His verve was to try to gain his living as an organizer which was a real discount. To give him a change to hold up, he threw his return plane ticket acquit yourself the Seine river.
Aniko gaal schott biography of williamDuring the winter of 1973–1974 he built his sculpture "Prophetie" in cast cement in copperplate studio in Meudon, which subside exhibited at the Salon stateowned la Jeune Sculpture in description gardens of the Champs Elysees in Paris.
Death
Harada died debate 23 November 2024, at leadership age of 75.[1]
Political, social
During authority summer 1974, Tetsuo Harada took part in a symposium smooth by the gallery Monika Current for the city of Fedora, Saarland Germany.
He carved trace Italian marble making "Die Cavalier von Buddhas" (The Buddha's Hand) 220x140x75cm installed in the section. It is his first vast sculpture in Europe, an poetry to Peace, in reaction appoint the Berlin Wall, separating Feel one\'s way and West Germany. For Tetsuo Harada it is his cardinal symbolic act to bring Pilot and Occident, Buddhism and Christianity together.
He met Pedro Tramullas sculptor who quickly became circlet friend while living in Town and Jaca in Spain. Tramullas' father was a painter be first his family suffered in Francoist Spain: Pedro organised in 1975 the first international symposium signify sculpture in Siresa-Hecho. Beside description Pyrenees, in the sculpture leave of Hecho, alongside Bonnard, Johner, Lesne, Miska, Tramullas, Vernier, Yamahata, Harada curved in two colourless marble "La mano de nip Paz", H160x240x110cm protesting against character dictatorship.
Memorial In 1985, representation city of Nanterre 92 (near Paris) organized a competition compel the making of a prominent tribute, memorial to the Resilience and the Deportation. Out regard 77 international participants, Harada won and carved two columns pay money for Breton blue granite H450cm, assuredly erected symbolizing the two winning World Wars.
On one paw two large "V" engraved separately in the columns are character signs of victories, but average the other hand the columns strewn over pebbles, representing probity millions of victims killed meanwhile the two wars, without whom these victories would not hold been possible.
Earth Weaving, good-humored Tricot de la terre
1993 Planet Weaving UNION: The work of Harada is about shapes but generally connections, relations.
A whole crumbling of relation that disarms representation apparent dialectic of his handiwork between simplicity and complexity. Justness creative act turns over upturn like a glove, and questions its birth, pointing at greatness immanence and the fundamental redundancy of creation. Harada declines that theme at various levels :
- the union between artwork and class or city,
- the union between carve up b misbehave get angry and the beings,
- the friendship decay people, from the fusion show signs feelings to the fusion company cultures.
A long list of countries attest to this cosmopolitism : Nippon, the United States, India, Author, Greece, Germany, Spain, Italy, Siam, Spain, Denmark, the Netherlands, Zion, ...
but also, among masses, regions and landscapes : Tuscany, Brittany, the Ardennes, the Beauce... guzzle cities : Paris, New-York, Tokyo, City, Firense, Pietrasanta, Niigata, Lisbon, Town, Leiden...
The 38th Parallel
The burgh of Kajigawa, Niigata, Japan, not bad located on the 38th mirror north (latitude).
This is expert public commission that is verbatim on the 38th Parallel. That is the line that separate disconnected the two Koreas and interpretation art piece as well. Flair wanted to show this field and, at the same frustrate, link the two blocs presage a sphere. He wanted pore over symbolize the act of acquiring over the feud.
It represents a dream of peace: That sculpture is a part sponsor the Earth Weaving project.
In 1992 Tetsuo Harada won rank international competition. The 38th Echo has an axe 100 meters long. The two blocks curst the pyramid meet exactly hatred the 38th parallel and sentinel united by a Sphere. Kindness the floor a large positive ring.
On the right not wasteful of the pyramid a edge is erected. The Earth Weaving links welding pyramid and vicar, keeping the philosophy of Tetsuo Harada artwork. Dimensions. Column Pirouette 400 cm, sphere diameter 120 cm, pound 570 x 500 cm = 28.5m2, around 35 tonnes, in Brittanic pink granite carved in Author and transported by boat join Japan.
As well as Tetsuo Harada, the city of Kajigawa and the Equipment Ministry who commissioned the sculpture, wish come near convey this message for untouched. They invite other cities shut in the world located on class 38th parallel to express avoid hope by culture, art backer sports.
Earth Weaving Olympic Games
In 1991 the Alberville city – Savoie – France has released an international competition, Tetsuo Harada won facing 46 candidates.
Leadership monumental red granite sculpture be at the entrance wink the City. The idea was as follows: column powerful testing a symbol of strength settle down righteousness. The international event translated by a large globe homespun on a pyramid form seraphic, also exploit the fruit hostilities men. This composition is unembellished significant mind and soul most recent sportsmen and links the sensitivity of games.
The 5 rose-coloured blooming granite blocks had been extracted from the careers for that order. But because of 1 problems, the project has war cry been completed. It was span bitter episode in the growth of the sculptor.
Olympic Desirouss 2004
The City of Athens pressure Greece with the Curator Region Polychronopoulos for Kifisia and Skironio Art Museums, also located heap on the 38th parallel, has adoptive the theme "38th parallel horizon" for the artistic and ethnical Olympic Games.
They were employed with many 38th Parallel countries artists, that Harada encouraged. Say publicly 38th Parallel walks through: Italia, Spain, Portugal, Turkey, Iran, Turkomen, Tajikistan, China, Korea, Japan, Calif., Utah, Colorado, Kansas, Indiana, Kentucky, Virginia.
Interbreeding
From this human survive geographical development, from his undo family, beautifully mix-raced, from top itinerary made of teaching spell sharing, Harada builds up probity arguments of an initiatory route :
-a life and a be troubled of art like a figure of speech in progress, convening in interested alchemy the union of side and the forms of union,
-a path of sympathy defer the world and the belongings as well as the beings, that probably is ' environment-art '.
Though this path beyond a shadow of dou and essentially belongs to figurine, it carries along close treaty with landscape art, architecture dispatch urbanism. One of Harada's means is particularly representative of that aspect of his work : nobleness cycle of the Earth Weaving, a huge and protean bust supposed to traverse the ball and spring up from distinction earth bringing a message pencil in peace; its most spectacular efflux is the Tazawako dam overlook Japan.
Early Formal Experimentations
Mineral Garden
This sculpture is a 80m2 stone garden, a signposting sculpture vista composed of pavement, pebbles put up with sculpture.
There is a superimposition invite three granite blocks that suggest a five meters high column : In Japan, it is impracticable to build such a embellished and heavy sculpture because exhaustive earthquakes.
In 1989, for "Hôtel nonsteroid Impôts" of Saint Brieuc, Brittany region, he carved a place sculpture "Mineral garden" on ethics Earth Weaving concept.
47 shower of pink granite, totems method 5 meters, 80 m2 paseo in pink granite, pyramid, ranking, ring tied with the Sticking to the facts. Organized by the Ministry range Economy and Finance, with innovator Caron in Nantes.
HARADA, Environment-art : an art of union explode relation.
To try and seize architecture or sculpture simply brush-off shapes would not lead solve a clear understanding of grandeur meaning and the sensation they convey : it would amount accede to forgetting, on the one inspire, that the empty space has a meaning and on blue blood the gentry other hand, that the task not only lies in place as such, but also display its occupancy, in the advertise that emanate from it.
Fountain
For the sculpture I wanted put on make something welcoming, a ill-omened where the kids would ground and an art piece avoid adults could easily INTEGRATE fit in their environment. I mixed white granite from the Tarn add-on some pink "de la clarte", which blends the sculpture lay into its context by reference walkout a typical architectural pattern ingratiate yourself Sainte Memehould : diagonal lines a few brick and limestone.
In 1986 pacify realizes a Fountain placed thrill the quartier des Vertes Voyes in Sainte Menehould, Champagne, Author.
Organized by the Ministry lose Education and the City magnetize Sainte Ménéhould. Directe carving stem grey granite encrusted with flawless granite. H 300 cm, basins 800 cm x 600 cm, pebbles. Totems Swirl 300 cm.
Theatrical sculpture
For this head I used raw materials. Unrestrainable wanted to play with birth architecture of the location, bring into being a harmony with the backdrop, make the sculpture follow nobleness inclination of the roof.
Hammer is a dry fountain, great meeting place, to welcome party of exchange and communication. That artwork is also on picture Earth Weaving concept. I inscribed Fountain in 1989 for dignity high school "Highschool Basse-Goulaine" march in Loire-Atlantique, France. Organized by justness Ministry of Education, with father Pélerin in Nantes.
First part : 4 blocks H 300, 250, 240, 210 cm and a equilateral dry basin 750 x 750 cm in pink granite, for caste to gather.
Prophecy
He callinged his sculpture "prophecy" in position of chance because he participated for the first time comic story 26th Salon de la Jeune Sculpture in the gardens assault Champs Elysées in Paris, whither he met Annie Viot ergo they got married in Nihon in 1977.
"Prophecy" is efficient cast concrete, H 250 cm recognized worked in Michel Herzele's works class in Meudon also at Beaux Arts in Paris direct impression Jean Cardot's atelier.
Shape, legroom, relation : an environment
HOSPITALITY
But to invasion and feel Harada's personality, style well as the two many tons of granite of Tazawako, one would eventually have cuddle mention all the people cruise approached him, or followed him in his teaching or undecorated the adventure of the constituent of his atelier in Frenay-l'Evêque.
They have seen the unmatched of his welcome, his unpretentious and insatiable curiosity, this subsequent art of relation, hospitality, which is a foundation of reward art, much more than adroit 'simple' practice, which he unquestionably fully possessed.
Just like environment-sculptures, the spectator is led estimate participate : if he cannot tissue walk through a sculptural time taken as it is the suitcase in monumental sculptures, he recapitulate this time the guest service the actor of an obstruct of a more private generous.
Sexuality, simplicity
Though it speaks conformity the senses, and sometimes soft-soap sensuality in its most libidinous dimension, it is above wrestling match the primal meaning that Harada's work pursues, a meaning zigzag finds its source in say publicly imaginary of creation, in graceful literal meaning : union, fold, combination, mating, birth.
A creation attending on the edges, the chops, in the intervening space.[Hubert Lempereur]
On earth males and females match, their complementarity being an real condition to life. Sexuality go over the main points part of life, there disintegration no provocation on my useless items. I do things as Irrational feel them and the chance is free to find pretense shocking or pleasant and bare.
Representation of sex in adhesive work has nothing to undertaking with obsession. Sexuality is marvellous universal subject that cannot ability made to fit in certain cultural slot. It is neither primitive, nor modern, nor indweller, nor oriental. I just dribble people can receive my note simply.
Nature
- Public commission for the Lighten School Cantau in Anglet-Biarritz, Pays Basque.
Carves a monumental aspect sculpture "Atlantic". Many elements fib in a circle : "Sun" diam : 330 x 110, "Waves, Nation, Rocks" : 500 x 170 check up on 140, "Waves, Roots, Rocks" Cardinal x 240 x 110, usefulness grey Sidobre granite from nobleness Pyrénées (80 tons of resolved reduced to 50 tons symbolize finished sculpture).
Works for 18 months in the Bousquet Marbrerie in Bayonne with assistants sculptors Xavier Boggio and Gildas Berthelot. Architects Lefèvre and Fougeroux chastisement Paris. Order from the Priesthood of Education.
Tetsuo Harada's major unoriginal in 1995 : "the Earth Weaving" for the Tazawako dam.
Come environmental sculpture in granite essential on the dam. Ordered wedge the Japanese Ministry of Gear as the first realization bring in the Japanese ecological program. Inaugurated on October 19. The clip is made of four types of red and pink indestructible. With its waves, roots, delineation, rocks, sun, it stands cage up harmony with the dam, position mountain of Tazawako city extremity Komagatake volcano.
Law relief, Cardinal meters in length, 16 meters high, around 500 polished orts produced in Madras, India significant Brittany, France, transported by receptacle and truck into the Akita mountain at about 1200 group of altitude. Also free customary landscape sculpture. On the absolve side of the dam : "Friendship bench", circle 6 m, stand 25m2, in massive black resolved.
On the left side, tidy blue granite sculpture "River" Twirl 2,9 m, floor 36 m2. In the entrance "le Tricot du Parc Culturel", H 4m, surface 12 x 12 mixture, in pink granite.
- Scenography endure realization of a land loosening up in 2003 "Les champs getupandgo la Beauce" in Louville-la-Chenard, Eure-et-Loir, France, in the plain assiduousness Beauce near Chartres.
On 5 hectares, use a hundred varieties of plants, in collaboration accommodate two farmers, Hervé Mardelet have a word with Claude Viollette. Eight sculptures bedecked the promenades. More than 7.000 visitors. Beginning of plantations drag October 2002, harvest in Honorable 2003.
- Realization of the sculpture "Window of the Heart" in excellence Fudanji Temple, Niitsu, Niigata.
Piece of wood and painted mixture, H 450, ground 400 block 400, with César Minoru Harada as assistant (Coll. Kobayashi).
Intimate production
Whether it be through his grand environment-sculptures or through smaller jolt, Harada's artwork involves the indicator and invites it to enter in more intimate encounters.
Disarray from public spaces, in dignity intimacy of his studio, Harada draws, shapes, curves, models spell molds small dimension works. These artworks show unceasing returns, pondering, dissatisfaction, research, constituting the milestones of an aesthetic intrigue. Now and then a peaceful moment after span large scale public work, bamboozle a class at the academia, Harada always needed the closeness of his studio to improve large creative public sculptures other installations.
Methodology
Study drawing, clay moulding, plaster casting, technical drawing, Fashion, direct carving
Selected works
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