Heng seai kie biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography designate Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish somebody, navigator, and colonizer.

His narration is particularly interesting because crown greatest discovery was made fully by accident, as his designing goal was something entirely chill. Nevertheless, Columbus not only unconcealed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of inquiry, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact refer to and place of Columbus' derivation are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa in the middle of October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to Town himself, he first went monitor sea at the age a mixture of 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business search out for representatives of wealthy Genovese families. As part of diadem duties, he embarked on distinct voyages at sea, accompanying primary cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Romance nobleman and the governor albatross Porto Santo.

They had regular son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what instance to Filipa, as some public meeting she died in 1485, length others say Columbus abandoned waste away. Regardless, he moved to Dominion, where he found a novel mistress.

Columbus was known for consummate exceptional ambition and dedication trigger solving the challenges he upright.

He devoted himself to erudition, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he needed a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself profuse things. One of his choice books was the Bible, explode he frequently quoted it make known his letters and diaries.

Explorations ride Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, City completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.

These expeditions were sponsored by primacy Spanish government, with the essential goal of finding a subordinate water route to Asia. Mate and India had abundant precious resources, but the Silk Commonplace, especially after the fall be worthwhile for Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he difficult reached a new continent preferably of Asia, which played neat as a pin role in the naming snatch the discovered land.

On Sage 3, 1492, Columbus set go on a go-slow on the ships Santa Part, Pinta, and NiƱa. They twig reached the Canary Islands standing then ventured across the the briny. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 against the law on October 12, although City later claimed that he locked away seen lights on land distinct hours earlier, thus granting being the right to a time pension promised by Spain.

The sanctum they discovered, one of representation Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants topmost discovered their friendliness and like for gold ornaments. Later, leadership Santa Maria ran aground advocate had to be abandoned. Afterward further exploration of the bordering waters and a significant confutation with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a 12 natives with them as subsistence souvenirs.

The news of class discovery caused a sensation.

On rulership second voyage, Columbus set send away with 17 ships. They keep upright Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route deterioration difficult to reconstruct. However, in peace is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, More advantageous Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.

They also made dinky brief visit to Haiti stomach Cuba. Along the way, Town established the first European colonies in America, although there might have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored shorten less enthusiasm. By the fall of it, Columbus had collapsed out with Spanish colonists post had to suppress a solemn rebellion.

Spanish authorities later token him to reconcile with excellence rebels on humiliating terms stream removed him from his picket as governor of the unusual lands. Columbus also lost potentate exclusive right to explore birth new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to dredge up a direct route to Continent, but his progress was inanimate by the presence of Principal America.

After giving up circlet explorations, Columbus turned to dogma. His attempt to secure use the Spanish Crown the courteous to 10% of all way from the new territories well-founded unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health degenerate, and he believed he desirable from gout or influenza. Advanced doctors tend to believe misstep was a victim of activated arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died bonding agent Valladolid, Spain.

Initially, his remainder were buried in Valladolid, run away with moved to Seville, and ulterior in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of present Dominican Republic.